Antibiotic stewardship focuses on using antibiotics in the most effective way possible to treat infections. This includes selecting the appropriate antibiotic, dosage, and duration to ensure maximum benefit for the patient while minimizing unnecessary use.

One of the main goals of antibiotic stewardship is to prevent the development and spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. By reducing overuse and misuse of antibiotics, it helps preserve their effectiveness for future generations.

By ensuring antibiotics are used appropriately, antibiotic stewardship programs aim to improve patient outcomes. This includes reducing adverse effects from antibiotics, such as side effects or complications, and ensuring infections are treated effectively.